Fractal Wave Hunter [JOAT]
Fractal Wave Hunter - Multi-Method Fractal Detection System
Introduction and Purpose
Fractal Wave Hunter is an open-source overlay indicator that identifies key reversal patterns using multiple fractal detection methods. The core problem this indicator solves is that different fractal methods catch different types of reversals. Williams' classic 5-bar fractal is reliable but slow; Hougaard's 4-bar method is faster but noisier. Using only one method means missing valid signals that the other would catch.
This indicator addresses that by combining both methods plus HOLP/LOHP detection, giving traders a comprehensive view of potential reversal points.
Why These Methods Work Together
Each fractal method has different characteristics:
1. 4-Bar Fractal (Hougaard Method) - Faster detection, identifies momentum shifts when close exceeds recent highs/lows. Best for catching early reversals.
2. Classic 5-Bar Fractal (Williams) - Traditional pivot detection requiring the middle bar to be the highest/lowest of 5 bars. Best for identifying significant swing points.
3. HOLP/LOHP - High of Low Period and Low of High Period signals identify when price makes a new extreme within a defined lookback. Best for trend exhaustion detection.
By combining these methods, traders can:
Use 4-bar fractals for early entry signals
Use 5-bar fractals for confirmation and stop placement
Use HOLP/LOHP for trend exhaustion warnings
How the Detection Works
4-Bar Fractal (Hougaard):
bool fractal4BuyBase = close > high and close > high
bool fractal4SellBase = close < low and close < low
Classic 5-Bar Fractal:
bool fractalHigh = high > high and high > high and high > high and high > high
bool fractalLow = low < low and low < low and low < low and low < low
Signal Types
4B (4-Bar Buy) - Close exceeds high and high - early bullish signal
4S (4-Bar Sell) - Close below low and low - early bearish signal
FH (Fractal High) - Classic 5-bar swing high - confirmed resistance
FL (Fractal Low) - Classic 5-bar swing low - confirmed support
HOLP - High of low period - potential bullish exhaustion
LOHP - Low of high period - potential bearish exhaustion
Dashboard Information
4-Bar Fractal - Count of bullish/bearish 4-bar fractals
Classic Fractal - Count of 5-bar fractal highs/lows
HOLP/LOHP - Reversal signal counts
Total Signals - Combined pattern count
How to Use This Indicator
For Counter-Trend Entries:
1. Wait for 4-bar fractal signal at key support/resistance
2. Confirm with 5-bar fractal forming nearby
3. Enter with stop beyond the fractal point
For Stop Placement:
1. Use 5-bar fractal highs/lows as stop-loss references
2. These represent confirmed swing points that should hold if trend continues
For Trend Analysis:
1. Track swing structure using fractal highs and lows
2. Higher fractal lows = uptrend structure
3. Lower fractal highs = downtrend structure
Input Parameters
Show 4-Bar Fractals (true) - Toggle Hougaard method signals
Show Classic Fractals (true) - Toggle Williams method signals
Show HOLP/LOHP (true) - Toggle exhaustion signals
ATR Filter (false) - Only show signals during volatile conditions
Swing Lines (true) - Connect significant swing points
Timeframe Recommendations
1H-Daily: Best for reliable fractal detection
15m-30m: More signals but higher noise
Weekly: Fewer but more significant fractals
Limitations
5-bar fractals have inherent 2-bar lag (need confirmation)
4-bar fractals can produce false signals in choppy markets
HOLP/LOHP signals work best at trend extremes
Not all fractals lead to significant reversals
Open-Source and Disclaimer
This script is published as open-source under the Mozilla Public License 2.0 for educational purposes.
This indicator does not constitute financial advice. Fractal detection does not guarantee reversals. Always use proper risk management.
- Made with passion by officialjackofalltrades
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